SPS 327.16(2) (2)Municipal recommendation. The municipality administering and enforcing this code shall submit all applications for variance to the department, together with a municipal recommendation within 10 business days after receipt of the application. The recommendation of the municipality shall include the following items:
SPS 327.16(2)(a) (a) Inspections performed on the property.
SPS 327.16(2)(b) (b) The issuance of correction orders on the property.
SPS 327.16(2)(c) (c) An assessment of the overall impact of the variance on the municipality.
SPS 327.16 Note Note: A copy of the municipal recommendation form, SBD-9890, is contained in ch. SPS 325 Appendix A.
SPS 327.16(3) (3)Departmental action. Where a municipality administers and enforces the code, the department shall decide petitions for variance and shall mail notification to the municipality and the applicant within 5 business days after receipt of the application and municipal recommendation. Where the department enforces the code, the department shall decide petitions for variance within 15 business days after receipt of the application and fees.
SPS 327.16(4) (4)Appeals. A person or municipality may appeal the determination of the department in the manner set out in s. 101.02 (6) (e) to (i) and (8), Stats.
SPS 327.16 History History: EmR1703: emerg. cr., eff. 2-6-17; CR 17-017: cr. Register March 2018 No. 747, eff. 4-1-18.
SPS 327.17 SPS 327.17Municipal variance from the code. Any municipality exercising or intending to exercise jurisdiction under this code may apply to the department for a variance permitting the municipality to adopt an ordinance not in conformance with this code. The department shall review and make a determination on a municipal request to adopt an ordinance not in conformance with this code within 60 business days of receipt of the request.
SPS 327.17(1) (1)Application for variance. The department may grant an application only under the following circumstances:
SPS 327.17(1)(a) (a) The municipality has demonstrated that the variance is necessary to protect the health, safety, or welfare of individuals within the municipality because of specific climate or soil conditions generally existing within the municipality.
SPS 327.17(1)(b) (b) The municipality has demonstrated that the granting of the variance, when viewed both individually and in conjunction with other variances requested by the municipality, does not impair the statewide uniformity of this code.
SPS 327.17(2) (2)Departmental inquiry. Prior to making a determination, the department shall solicit within the municipality and consider the statements of any interested persons as to whether or not said application should be granted.
SPS 327.17(3) (3)Appeals. Any municipality aggrieved by the denial of an application may appeal the determination in accordance with the procedure set out in s. 101.02 (6) (e) to (i) and (8), Stats. The department shall review and make a determination on an appeal of denial of a municipal request to adopt an ordinance not in conformance with this code within 60 business days of receipt of the appeal.
SPS 327.17(4) (4)Uniformity. This section shall be strictly construed in accordance with the goal of promoting statewide uniformity.
SPS 327.17 History History: EmR1703: emerg. cr., eff. 2-6-17; CR 17-017: cr. Register March 2018 No. 747, eff. 4-1-18.
SPS 327.18 SPS 327.18Appeals of orders, determinations, and for extension of time.
SPS 327.18(1) (1)Appeals of orders and determinations by a municipality exercising jurisdiction. Appeals of order or determination of a municipality exercising jurisdiction under this code, including denials of application for permits, shall be made in accordance with the procedure set out in ch. 68, Stats., prior to making an appeal to the department, except as provided in sub. (2).
SPS 327.18(2) (2)Appeals of final determinations by a municipality exercising jurisdiction. Appeals of final determinations by municipalities shall be made to the department after the procedures prescribed in ch. 68, Stats., have been exhausted. All appeals to the department shall be in writing stating the reason for the appeal. All appeals shall be filed with the department within 10 business days of the date the final determination is rendered under ch. 68, Stats. The department shall render a written decision on all appeals within 60 business days of receipt of all calculations and documents necessary to complete the review.
SPS 327.18 Note Note: Chapter 68, Stats., provides that municipalities may adopt alternate administrative appeal procedures that provide the same due process rights as ch. 68, Stats. Municipalities having adopted such alternate procedures may follow those alternate procedures.
SPS 327.18(3) (3)Appeals of orders and determinations by the department. Appeals of orders or determinations of the department made pursuant to the provisions of this code, including denials of application for permits, shall be in accordance with the procedure set out in s. 101.02 (6) (e) to (i) and (8), Stats. The department shall review and make a determination on an appeal of an order or determination within 60 business days of receipt of all calculations and documents necessary to complete the review.
SPS 327.18(4) (4)Extensions of time.
SPS 327.18(4)(a)(a) The time for correction of cited orders as set out in s. SPS 327.11 shall automatically be extended in the event that an appeal of the orders is filed. The extension of time shall extend to the termination of the appeal procedure and for additional time as the department or municipality administering and enforcing this code may allow.
SPS 327.18(4)(b) (b) The department or municipality administering and enforcing this code may grant additional reasonable time in which to comply with a violation order.
SPS 327.18 History History: EmR1703: emerg. cr., eff. 2-6-17; CR 17-017: cr. Register March 2018 No. 747, eff. 4-1-18.
SPS 327.19 SPS 327.19Adoption of standards.
SPS 327.19(1) (1)Consent. Pursuant to s. 227.21 (2), Stats., the attorney general has consented to the incorporation by reference of the standards listed in Tables 327.19-1 to 327.19-7.
SPS 327.19(2) (2)Adoption of standards. The standards referenced in Tables 327.19-1 to 327.19-7 are incorporated by reference into this chapter.
SPS 327.19 Note Note: Copies of the adopted standards are on file in the offices of the department and the legislative reference bureau. Copies of the standards may be purchased, or are available for free, through the respective organizations or other information listed in Tables 327.19-1 to 327.19-7.
SPS 327.19(3) (3)Alternate standards.
SPS 327.19(3)(a)(a) Alternate standards that are equivalent to or more stringent than the standards incorporated by reference in this chapter may be used in lieu of incorporated standards when approved by the department or if written approval is issued by the department in accordance with par. (b).
SPS 327.19(3)(b)1.a.a. Upon receipt of a fee and a written request, the department may issue an approval for the use of the alternate standard.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)1.b. b. The department shall review and make a determination on an application for approval within 40 business days of receipt of all forms, fees, and documents required to complete the review.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)2. 2. Determination of approval shall be based on an analysis of the alternate standard and the incorporated standard, prepared by a qualified independent third party or the organization that published the incorporated standard.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)3. 3. The department may include specific conditions in issuing an approval, including an expiration date for the approval. Violations of the conditions under which an approval is issued shall constitute a violation of this code.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)4. 4. If the department determines that the alternate standard is not equivalent to or more stringent than the standards incorporated by reference, the request for approval shall be denied in writing.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)5. 5. The department may revoke an approval for any false statements or misrepresentations of facts on which the approval was based. The department may re-examine an approved alternate standard and issue a revised approval at any time.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)6. 6. Fees for review of standards under this paragraph shall be submitted in accordance with ch. SPS 302.
Table 327.19-1 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-2 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-3 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-4 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-5 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-6 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-7 - See PDF for table PDF
SPS 327.19 History History: EmR1703: emerg. cr., eff. 2-6-17; CR 17-017: cr. Register March 2018 No. 747, eff. 4-1-18.
subch. II of ch. SPS 327 Subchapter II — Construction Standards
SPS 327.20 SPS 327.20Loads and materials. Every camping unit shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the requirements of this section.
SPS 327.20(1) (1)Design load. Every camping unit shall be designed and constructed to support the actual dead load and live loads acting upon it without exceeding the allowable stresses of the material. The construction of camping units shall result in a system that provides a complete load path capable of transferring all loads from point of origin through the load-resisting elements to the ground.
SPS 327.20(1)(a) (a) Dead loads. Every camping unit shall be designed and constructed to support the actual weight of all components and materials. Earth-sheltered camping units shall be designed and constructed to support the actual weight of all soil loads.
SPS 327.20(1)(b) (b) Live loads. Floors and ceilings shall be designed and constructed to support the minimum live loads listed in Table 327.20-1. The design load shall be applied uniformly over the component area.
Table 327.20-1 - See PDF for table PDF
SPS 327.20(2) (2)Methods of design. All camping units shall be designed by the method of structural analysis or the method of accepted practice specified in each part of this code.
SPS 327.20 Note Note: See ch. NR 116, rules of the department of natural resources, for special requirements relating to buildings located in flood plain zones. Information regarding the elevation of the regional flood may be obtained from the local zoning official.
SPS 327.20(3) (3)Structural standards.
SPS 327.20(3)(a)(a) General. Design, construction, installation, practice and structural analysis shall conform to the following nationally recognized standards.
SPS 327.20(3)(b) (b) Wood.
SPS 327.20(3)(b)1.1. Structural lumber, glue-laminated timber, timber pilings, and fastenings shall be designed in accordance with the “National Design Specification for Wood Construction" and the “Design Values for Wood Construction," a supplement to the National Design Specification for Wood Construction, except the provisions of section 4.1.7 shall also apply to reused lumber. Reused lumber shall be considered to have a duration of load factor of 0.90.
SPS 327.20(3)(b)2. 2. Span tables for joists and rafters approved by the department may be used in lieu of designing by structural analysis.
SPS 327.20(3)(b)3. 3. Sawn lumber that is not graded in accordance with the standards under subd. 1., shall use the NDS published allowable design stresses for the lumber species using grade number 3 when used for studs, stringers, rafters or joists and may use grade number 1 when used for beams, posts, or timbers.
SPS 327.20(3)(c) (c) Whole logs. Camping units constructed of whole logs shall conform to ICC 400, Standard on the Design and Construction of Log Structures.
SPS 327.20 Note Note: This standard requires the minimum log diameter to be 8 inches.
SPS 327.20(3)(d) (d) Fasteners.
SPS 327.20(3)(d)1.1. All building components shall be fastened to withstand the dead load and live load.
SPS 327.20(3)(d)2. 2. Fasteners shall comply with the schedule listed in Table 327.20-2, except other fastening methods may be allowed if engineered under s. SPS 327.20 (3).
Table 327.20-2
MINIMUM FASTENER SCHEDULE TABLE
Other interior and exterior panel products and finishes installed per manufacturer requirements.
For engineered connectors, use manufacturer's specified fasteners.
Description of Building Materials/Connection   Number and Type of Fastener1 2 3
Floor Framing
Joist to joist, face nailed over support   3-8d
Joist to sill or girder, toe nail   3-8d
Band or rim joist to joist, end nail   3-16d
Band or rim joist to sill or top plate   2-16d at 16 o.c.
Bridging to joist, toe nail each end   2-8d
Built-up girder and beams, top loaded   10d at 32” o.c. at top and bottom
  and staggered and two at ends and at each splice
Built-up girder and beams, side-loaded   16d at 16” o.c. at top and bottom and staggered
  and two at ends and at each splice
Ledger strip to beam, face nail   3-16d each joist
Joist on ledger to beam, toe nail   3-8d
Wall Framing
Sole plate to joist or blocking, face nail   2-16d at 16” o.c.
Top or sole plate to stud, end nail   2-16d
Stud to sole plate, toe nail   3-8d or 2–16d
Doubled studs, face nail   10d at 24” o.c.
Doubled top plates, face nail   10d at 24” o.c.
Doubled top plates, minimum 24” offset of end joints, face nail   8– 16d
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.